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Peermade Development
Society, in association with the Honey Bee Network,
National Innovation Foundation - Ahmedabad, Indian
Institute of Management - Ahmedabad (IIM-A), and Sristi ,
undertook the 16th Shodh Yatra from 27th December 2005 to
2nd January 2006 in the Idukki Ranges of Kerela, from
Kumily to Kattappana.
A collective walk through
the rainforests to learn from the creative communities and
grassroots innovators started from Kumily to
Kattapana in Idduki district, Kerala. The yatra spread
over an area of 100 kilometers, walking around 12 to 15
kilometers per day, and covering 10 to 12 villages over a
period of 8 days. 80 yatris comprising of farmers, womens
groups, students and scientific communities from all over
India viz., Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra,
Gujarat, Rajasthan, Delhi, West Bengal, Meghalaya and
Uttaranchal participated in the Shodh Yatra.
Volunteers
trekked in the jungles and plantations, breathing
refreshing air heavy with the healing aroma of black
pepper, cardamom, ginger, cinnamon, nutmeg, etc. They had
an intimate interaction with grassroots planters, school
children and innovators during the day and stayed in
clean, well-maintained village school buildings at night.
There were village-square presentations every evening.
Over a dozen innovators were scouted during such
presentations and some of them were instantly honored.
Honey Bee Network's multimedia presentation,
specific to innovators from Kerala, was presented to
farmers and grassroots innovators from the state of
Kerala, who in turn displayed their samples and models. A
power point presentation was very instrumental in helping
people understand our purpose. It was only after this,
that many innovators reached us by themselves.
A
mobile exhibition was displayed in the villages by
grassroots innovators and traditional knowledge holders.
Newsletters of the Honey Bee Network in Malayalam (Ini
Karshakan Samsarikkatte) and English (Honey Bee), along
with the publications related to bio-herbal preparations,
were distributed to grassroots innovators and traditional
knowledge holders. As a special feature, street meetings
were conducted to explain about Shodh Yatra and 20
innovators were scouted through this.
Recipe
contests were conducted to encourage and sustain the
importance of unique and healthy traditional cooking
practices and to revive the cultural heritage. Womens
groups prepared traditional food during the entire journey
and added flavor to the yatra. Women innovators and
traditional knowledge holders were honored at their
doorsteps during this yatra. Women self-help groups were
found adding that little extra, which is the strength of
Indian soil. These women folk had various traditional
knowledge treatments and medicines that are applicable to
a number of ailments.
In order to emphasize and
instill the importance of biodiversity and traditional
knowledge practices in young children, three-biodiversity
contests were conducted for school children. Students
collected as many as 250 samples of plant varieties, which
they could identify and of which they were already aware
of specific healing properties. The uses of the plant
varieties were also explained. The response from the
children and womens groups was overwhelming. Even
the children were highly concerned about the environment
and our rich heritage of flora.
The process of
preparation of traditional herbal medicines was
demonstrated to women folk. The traditional process of
preparation of Murivenna for the treatment of cuts, wounds
and swellings; Uragullika for the treatment of stomach
disorder; and Thaleespathradi Choornam for cough and
throat infection were exhibited by traditional knowledge
holders. It was a noteworthy fact that Sarasamma, a tribal
woman helps the community in preserving biodiversity and
ethno-traditional medicines and adopts traditional
agricultural practices.
It was observed that the
usage of bio-pesticides was encouraged to avoid chemical
pollution, to protect environmental safety and to reduce
the cost of producing farm products. Considering the
social & environmental harm caused by the chemical
pesticides, the farmers prefer to use of bio-pesticides to
a large extent. Unfortunately, the slump in prices of
pepper and cardamom had created losses and an economic
crisis for farmers.
Other outstanding grassroots
innovators and traditional knowledge practitioners were
also felicitated during the Shodh Yatra. Around 60
innovators and traditional knowledge holders were honoured
and Padmashri Prof. Anil. K. Gupta gave certificates to
innovators on this occasion.
The Shodh Yatra
concluded on 2nd January 2006 at 12:30 pm. The important
challenge of Shodh Yatra was documenting these traditional
knowledge and grassroots innovations, identifying
opportunities to pool best practices and new products, and
exploring new market opportunities. |